Uncovering the Written Universe of Novelist Paul Bailey

The novelist Paul Bailey, whose life ended last autumn at 87, was celebrated for a comic brilliance, intense sympathy extending to his deeply imperfect creations, and a cleverness that avoided being sterile. His novels often explored the power of memory in shaping lives, propelled by sharp, rhythmic dialogue. Apart from fiction, he also excelled as a memoirist, poet, and more—here is a guide to the volumes he authored.


Works That Offer Solace

Bailey was an outgoing person, a skilled communicator with a love for casual small talk, as one character notes. Together with companion fellow writer Beryl Bainbridge would watch Coronation Street and discuss it over calls. This pleasure in gossipy exchanges appears within his novels the book Trespasses (published in 1970) and the title Peter Smart’s Confessions (1977). The two present a leading man surrounded by funny, annoying, over-the-top characters, usually kin whose influence is inescapable. “What’s so great about being normal?” Ralph’s mum questions within Trespasses when he reveals he is gay. Like an evening with your smartest, cheekiest pal.


Works That Evoke Laughter and Tears

The novelist penned brilliantly about aging, at both ends of his writing journey. His debut novel At the Jerusalem (1967) follows Faith Gadny’s experiences during her transition to a care facility, where fellow residents offer warmth lacking from staff, whose engagement via queries “Aren’t you watching television?”. In the novel before his final the title Chapman’s Odyssey (2011), an elderly hospitalized man alternates between clashing with physicians (“I consume only fine wines”, he insists when scolded for liver results) and being flooded by memories of his mother, lovers, literary figures like Dickens’s Pip to Austen’s Emma. Both books contain comic interactions but marked by approaching finality. In Bailey’s fiction, laughter is suspect. In At the Jerusalem, “the matron grinned, then ended it abruptly”; Faith Gadny chuckles anxiously upon challenge to her conduct. Within Chapman’s Odyssey, Harry cautions that “my grins are misleading”. The audience’s grins, though, are real.


For the Reality Behind the Stories

Apart from his stories, Paul Bailey served as a talented life writer, issuing two personal accounts. An Immaculate Mistake (from 1990) stands as a masterpiece of reminiscence, its name coming from his mother’s words labeling him an “accident” and questioning his presence. (“Aged, she was releasing her confidences,” he comments. “This one, she knew, would be of particular interest to me.”) This book reveals the sources for confused, affectionate, irritating parental figures in his novels. It also paints a moving picture of a gay youth in that era, when same-sex acts were criminal, and his family found it odd if a male child gifted blooms to his parent; and of a hopeful performer (Bailey acted before writing) who could recite Hamlet as a teen. His subsequent life story A Dog’s Life (from 2004) centers on life with his mongrel puppy Circe, his previous lover David, his affection for Romania—which motivated subsequent books such as Kitty and Virgil, Uncle Rudolf, and The Prince’s Boy—and plenty of gossip, with a story involving author Iris Murdoch calling an audience member an “idiot”.


For Those Short on Time

Paul Bailey’s books tend to be short—the notable Old Soldiers (1980) is barely 100 pages—yet for an even briefer option, try his poetry from his later career. The two collections Inheritance (2019) and the title Joie de Vivre (2022) exhibit his cleverness, sympathy, exactness in brief format. These verses contain death and life. Two affectionate topics reappear: about his parent (“Now I’m closer—/ I have to say—/ than in life”) and for his partner Jeremy Trevathan. Within the poem Amazement, he describes the joy of enjoying “foolish television” side by side, ending with: “It’s remarkable, this simple act of consuming cheese and wine as darkness falls.”


When Choosing Just One

It is widely accepted that the author’s most expansive book is the novel Gabriel’s Lament, shortlisted for the Booker prize in 1986. (He also judged the prize in 1982, a task he hated.) This was the book Bailey felt proudest of, although “it exhausted him completely”. It follows Gabriel Harvey’s story, whose mother vanishes and whose father turns into a intolerable pretentious person following a financial windfall, and the events may link. It serves as a portrait of London in the 1900s, a tale of emotional unraveling, and both comic and tragic similar to his entire output. For more, it inspired a follow-up, Sugar Cane (published in 1993), that he investigated by visiting brothels as an observer.

Dennis Evans
Dennis Evans

Financial analyst with 10 years of experience covering global markets and investment strategies.